  {"id":308451,"date":"2025-06-24T14:13:32","date_gmt":"2025-06-24T18:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?post_type=document&#038;p=308451"},"modified":"2025-06-25T14:13:44","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T18:13:44","slug":"press-conference-by-unrwa-commissioner-general-philippe-lazzarini-in-berlin-update-on-gaza-the-west-bank-and-the-work-of-unrwa","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/press-conference-by-unrwa-commissioner-general-philippe-lazzarini-in-berlin-update-on-gaza-the-west-bank-and-the-work-of-unrwa\/","title":{"rendered":"Press Conference by UNRWA Commissioner General Philippe Lazzarini in Berlin: Update on Gaza, the West Bank, and the work of UNRWA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>24 June 2024<\/p>\n<p>(as delivered)<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Opening:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\">It<\/span>\u00a0is excellent to see you all again.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\">A lot has happened since we met here a few months ago.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">We are meeting<\/span>\u00a0at a time of seismic challenges in the Middle East and around the world.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Let me first give you an overview of the occupied Palestinian territory and the work of UNRWA<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In\u00a0<\/span><strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Gaza<\/span><\/strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">,\u00a0<\/span>atrocities continue while global attention shifts elsewhere.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">A\u00a0<\/span>confined and captive population is bombarded, besieged and constantly displaced.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">More than 55,000 people are reported killed, most of them women and children.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Two<\/span>\u00a0million people are being starved, among them 1 million children.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\">We have said it several times and I say it once again: no place is safe in Gaza, and no one is spared.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Hospitals, schools, shelters, homes, and places of refuge all have been hit.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Doctors, journalists, and aid workers \u2013 among them\u00a0<\/span>nearly 320 UNRWA staff \u2013 have been killed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"auto\">According to the latest UN data, last year was the\u00a0<\/span>deadliest year for children in any conflict in recent history.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">The newly created, so-called \u201caid mechanism\u201d is an abomination that humiliates and degrades desperate people.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">It is a death-trap, costing more lives than it saves.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Humanitarian principles must be reinstated<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">The<\/span>\u00a0humanitarian community, including UNRWA, has the expertise and must be allowed to do their jobs and provide assistance with respect and dignity.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In the\u00a0<\/span><strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">occupied West Bank<\/span><\/strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">, Palestinians have been displaced from camps in the north at levels not seen since 1967.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Civilian<\/span>\u00a0infrastructure is systematically destroyed so Palestinians cannot return to their homes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">The demography of refugee camps in the northern West Bank\u00a0<\/span>is being permanently altered.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">A tight siege has been imposed on the area, prohibiting movement and cutting off Palestinians from their livelihood<\/span>s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Meanwhile, settler violence continues at alarming levels.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Annexation<\/span>\u00a0of the West Bank is happening steadily in a gross violation of international law.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">UNRWA:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">UNRWA has become a<\/span>n objective of this war, which aims to strip Palestinians of their refugee status.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">This January, Israeli legislation came into effect prohibiting UNRWA\u2019s activities in what Israel considers its sovereign territory \u2013 including East Jerusalem \u2013 and prohibiting contact between Israeli authorities and the Agency.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Consequently, international UNRWA staff have been effectively expelled from the occupied Palestinian territory.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">However,<\/span>\u00a0our activities continue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">The courage and determination of our Palestinian staff \u2013 despite arrests,\u00a0<\/span>intimidation and harassment \u2013 means essential services are still delivered to Palestine Refugees, including primary healthcare and education.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In the dystopian\u00a0<\/span>horror that is Gaza, UNRWA still provides more than 15,000 health consultations each day.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Our teams continue to<\/span>\u00a0manage shelters, provide clean water, and remove waste.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Our teams are a model of what humanitarian work is and should be.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">I<\/span>\u00a0must also highlight the disinformation campaign portraying UNRWA as a terrorist organisation, and our staff as terrorists or terrorist sympathizers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Th<\/span>is campaign was further reinforced given the prolonged\u202f<span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">ban<\/span>\u202f<span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">on independent, international media in Gaza.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Over the past 20 months, the Government of Israel\u00a0<\/span>has continued to make claims against UNRWA and its neutrality.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">These<\/span>\u00a0allegations have put the lives of our staff at serious risk and harmed the reputation of the Agency.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">I must stress that UNRWA \u2013 like comparable United Nations entities \u2013 does not have police,\u00a0<\/span>military or intelligence capabilities.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">We rely on Member States when such\u00a0<\/span>capacities are needed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">We have repeatedly asked the Government of Israel for evidence to support its claims that some UNRWA staff are involved in militant activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Last month, I wrote to the Foreign Minister of Israel, requesting<\/span>\u00a0once again information and evidence to substantiate these allegations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In my letter, I also noted that the Government of Israel has not pursued any prosecutions within its criminal justice system, which would also require the presentation of credible evidence.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">We have not received a response.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">I reiterate here that\u00a0<\/span>allegations are not evidence.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Repeating allegations in letters or on social media does not constitute\u00a0<\/span>due process.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Financial situation and<\/span> Strategic Assessment of the Agency:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">UNRWA\u2019s financial situation is dire.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Cash flow is managed now\u00a0<\/span>on a weekly basis instead of monthly let alone yearly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Without\u00a0<\/span>additional funding, I will soon have to take unprecedented decisions affecting our services to Palestine Refugees across the region.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">The loss of UNRWA\u2019s stabilising effect on a region\u00a0<\/span>increasingly in turmoil will also be consequential.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In response to the very real possibility of the Agency imploding in the face of\u00a0<\/span>extraordinary adversity, the United Nations Secretary-General has requested a strategic assessment of the impact and exercise of UNRWA\u2019s mandate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">The Strategic Assessment will propose how the rights of Palestine Refugees\u00a0<\/span>can be protected amid the immense political, financial and operational pressure the Agency is under.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">I believe that\u00a0<\/span>UNRWA is a tremendous asset if what we seek is a just and lasting solution to the question of Palestine and its people.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">A genuine, time-bound political process would allow the Agency to finally transition its government-like services to empowered and prepared public institutions serving Palestinians.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In the absence of an orderly transition, the sudden loss or reduction of UNRWA\u2019s services will only deepen suffering and despair across the occupied Palestinian territory.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">It m<\/span>ight spark unrest in the neighbouring countries.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">This is something that the region cannot afford, especially now.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Let me conclude\u00a0<\/span>with a couple of points and then take your questions:\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li role=\"listitem\" data-aria-level=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"1\"><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">In the context of Gaza: I call again for a ceasefire, the\u00a0<\/span>immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, and a delivery of humanitarian supplies at volume under the leadership of the United Nations, including UNRWA. There is no other alternative to address the challenges of spreading hunger in the Gaza Strip.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li role=\"listitem\" data-aria-level=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-listid=\"1\"><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Give UNRWA the financial and political support it needs to stay afloat until \u2013 as part of a political process \u2013 the Agency can<\/span>\u00a0finally transition its government-like services to empowered and prepared public institutions serving the Palestinians.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\">Thank you\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; 24 June 2024 (as delivered) Opening: It\u00a0is excellent to see you all again. A lot has happened since we met here a few months ago.\u00a0 We are meeting\u00a0at a time of seismic challenges in the Middle East and around the world. Let me first give you an overview of the occupied Palestinian territory and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/press-conference-by-unrwa-commissioner-general-philippe-lazzarini-in-berlin-update-on-gaza-the-west-bank-and-the-work-of-unrwa\/\"> [&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":299,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"country":[],"document-category":[2565,1699,6962],"document-source":[1817],"committee-meeting":[],"document-subject":[2517,1769,1945,5358,2005,1741,1745,6891,6251],"entity":[1729],"document-language":[6542],"class_list":["post-308451","document","type-document","status-publish","hentry","document-category-press-briefing","document-category-press-conference","document-category-press-statement","document-source-united-nations-relief-and-works-agency-for-palestine-refugees-in-the-near-east-unrwa","document-subject-access-and-movement","document-subject-armed-conflict","document-subject-assistance","document-subject-ClosuresCurfewsBlockades","document-subject-gaza-strip","document-subject-human-rights-and-international-humanitarian-law","document-subject-refugees-and-displaced-persons","document-subject-unrwa","document-subject-west-bank","entity-united-nations-system","document-language-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/308451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/299"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/308451\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":308454,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document\/308451\/revisions\/308454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=308451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=308451"},{"taxonomy":"document-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-category?post=308451"},{"taxonomy":"document-source","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-source?post=308451"},{"taxonomy":"committee-meeting","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/committee-meeting?post=308451"},{"taxonomy":"document-subject","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-subject?post=308451"},{"taxonomy":"entity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/entity?post=308451"},{"taxonomy":"document-language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/document-language?post=308451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}