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OCHA Weekly Briefing Notes<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Update for oPt (16 – 22 March 2005)<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
INSIDE<\/u><\/strong>: Physical Protection – <\/strong>Deaths and Injuries — Shelter and Property – <\/strong>People displaced\/House demolition\/Demolition orders — Natural Resources – <\/strong>Land levelling\/Requisitions\/Tree Uprooting — Facilitation of Humanitarian Assistance – <\/strong>Incidents involving safety and movement of ambulances, medical teams, humanitarian organisations — Access and Movement for Civilians – <\/strong>Curfews, Access to Education, Access to Employment, Closures\/Movement Restrictions — Additional Protection Issues<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
1. <\/strong>Physical Protection<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Deaths and Injuries-<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Palestinians: Deaths: 0; Injured: 24 <\/strong>(including four minors)<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Israelis: Deaths: 0; Injured: 8 <\/strong>(approximate)<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Internationals: Deaths: 0; Injured: 0<\/p><\/div>\n
<\/p>\n
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Selected incidents:<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16, 17, 18 and 20 March<\/strong>: Palestinian and Israeli peace activists held demonstrations in Bil’in and Saffa villages (west Ramallah district) against the construction of the Barrier on 16 March. The IDF used tear gas and rubber-coated metal bullets to disperse the protesters. Four Palestinians and one Israeli peace activist were injured. More demonstrations were organised in Bil’in on the following two days and two Palestinians were injured on 18 March. Palestinian schoolchildren (girls and boys) from both villages held an anti-Barrier demonstration on 20 March. The schoolchildren stoned the IDF and the IDF fired tear gas canisters and rubber-coated metal bullets. Three schoolchildren were injured, two seriously. Two Border Police were lightly injured.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 March<\/strong>: One Palestinian from Qalqiliya was injured after IDF fired at him near the Zfim agricultural gate.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 March<\/strong>: A Palestinian from ‘Anabta (Tulkarm) was injured during clashes between the IDF and Palestinian stone throwers.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 17 March<\/strong>: Palestinians threw stones at an Israeli car passing through Huwwara village. One Israeli was injured.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 17 March<\/strong>: Young Israeli settlers from Nakhli’el settlement near Beitillu village, central Ramallah district, attacked eight Palestinian workers inside the settlement with stones and clubs. The workers, who are from the Bethlehem area, all have permits to work inside the settlement. Five workers were injured, one seriously.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 17 March<\/strong>: Palestinians stoned an IDF patrol in Beit ‘Ur at Tahta, south-west Ramallah district. The IDF responded with tear gas and rubber-coated metal bullets. One Palestinian was injured.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 17 March<\/strong>: A 19 year old Palestinian was injured by gunfire from the IDF outpost near Rafiah Yam settlement in Rafah.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 18 March<\/strong>: Settlers from Berakhya beat a Samaritan Palestinian near the Samaritan village of mount Jarzeem, near Nablus city. The Palestinian was injured and evacuated to a hospital in Nablus.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 20 March<\/strong>: Palestinians opened fire on the IDF and Israeli Police in the Al Am’ari refugee camp on the outskirts of Ramallah city during a search campaign for stolen vehicles. Three IDF soldiers and an Israeli police officer were injured; one of the soldiers remains in a serious condition.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 20 March<\/strong>: A 12 year old boy was beaten by IDF in ‘Illar (Tulkarm). The boy was injured and evacuated to a hospital in Tulkarm.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 20 March<\/strong>: A Palestinian worker sustained serious injuries from shots fired by a Border Police soldier near Gilo checkpoint in Bethlehem as he was attempting to cross into Jerusalem. The IDF alleged that the man had tried to reach for the soldier’s gun.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 21-22 March<\/strong>: Demonstrations against the Barrier construction continued in Bil'in village. Two Palestinians were injured on 21 March.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Sources: OCHA FCU, PRCS, UNRWA, WHO, IDF website, Israeli MoFA, offices of governors.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n\n
2. <\/strong>Shelter and Property<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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People displaced\/House demolitions\/Demolition orders<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Total houses demolished: 3<\/p><\/div>\n
<\/p>\n
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West Bank:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
19 to 22 March<\/strong>: The IDF occupied seven them as observation points during a search were kept inside the homes.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
21 March<\/strong>: The Israeli authorities demolished building license.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
22 March<\/strong>: The Israeli authorities demolished house was inhabited by 8 persons.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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The Gaza Strip<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• No incidents reported.<\/p><\/div>\n
<\/p>\n
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Sources: OCHA FCU, UNRWA<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n\n
3. <\/strong>Natural Resources<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Land levelling\/Requisitions\/Tree Uprooting<\/strong><\/span>1<\/sup><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Jenin Governorate:<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 March<\/strong>: Two confiscation orders were sent by mail to landowners for 170 dunums located in Tura al Gharbiya village, on the west side of the Barrier. The confiscation orders were issued by the Authority responsible for absentee property and state land.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Qalqiliya Governorate:<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 March<\/strong>: Settlers from Kdumim burnt and uprooted 45 olive trees belonging to Palestinians from the village of Kafr Qaddum (Qalqiliya).<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Ramallah \/ Al Bireh Governorate<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 18 March<\/strong>: Tens of settlers from Khalamish settlement (central Ramallah district) occupied land in An Nabi Salih near road 465 which contained water valves controlling the supply of water to the settlement and neighbouring Palestinian villages. The settlers clamed ownership of the land. The IDF arrested four Palestinians after clashes erupted between settlers and Palestinian villagers.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 21 March<\/strong>: The IDF uprooted 16 olive trees during construction of the Barrier between Bil'in and Saffa villages, western Ramallah district. The trees were handed over to villagers who replanted them.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Salfit Governorate<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 – 22 March<\/strong>: Around 1 km of land has now been levelled for the construction of the Barrier in Mas-ha and Az Zawiya.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 – 22 March<\/strong>: The IDF continued to level land near of Deir Ballut and Az Zawiya in order to clear the land for an IDF special security area.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Tulkarm Governorate<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 16 – 22 March<\/strong>: IDF continued to level land near the Kafriat checkpoint (Tulkarm) in preparation for a new tunnel under road 57.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Hebron Governorate<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 17 Mar<\/strong>: The Israeli civil administration rejected the appeal submitted by the Hebron Rehabilitation Committee against the land confiscation for a new security road linking the settlement of Tel Rumeida to Shohada street. The road is expected to pass through a Muslim cemetery and lead to the destruction of some grave sites and nearby houses.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 22 March<\/strong>: The IDF have started clearing an area of 4 dunum in the area of Jabal Johar, close to the three schools of Al Ma’arif, Tariq and Osama Ibn Al Munqith. The schools have been used as a military base since the beginning of the intifada. According to the Palestinian DCL, the area cleared will be used to build a new military observation post overlooking the old city of Hebron and will be followed by the evacuation of the nearby educational facilities by the Israeli Army.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Bethlehem Governorate<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 21 March<\/strong>: The IDF bulldozed two dunums belonging to the Islamic Waqf department near Rachel’s Tomb at the northern entrance to Bethlehem to build a parking lot for the buses transporting Jewish worshippers to the tomb, according to the Palestinian DCL in Bethlehem.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 22 March<\/strong>: The IDF uprooted at least 300 olive trees in the western side of Surif (Hebron Governorate) along the Green Line, for the construction of the barrier.<\/p><\/div>\n\n
• 22 March<\/strong>: Residents of Nahhalin (west Bethlehem Governorate) received evacuation orders for agricultural land they own next to the village. The orders, left on the ground by the IDF, under the Absentee Property Law give 45 days to the Palestinians to withdraw from the land and return it to its original status. The orders provide coordinates but no area measurement, leaving unclear the exact area affected.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Jerusalem Barrier<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
North West Jerusalem villages:<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
– The IDF continued to level land for Barrier construction between Har Adar settlement (near Beit Surik) and Beit Liqya and Kharayib Umm Al Lahim in the west following the lifting of an injunction by the Israeli Supreme Court against construction work in the area.<\/p><\/div>\n
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North Jerusalem<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
– Construction of the Barrier is continuing along road 60, between Qalandiya and Ar – Ram checkpoints, and near the Ar Ram\/Bir Nabalah junction. The main entrance to Ar Ram is now closed. Land levelling is ongoing for a new checkpoint, to be located south of the existing one and west of the Barrier.<\/p><\/div>\n
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– Construction and levelling is also taking place east of the Qalandiya checkpoint where the IDF intends to construct new offices for the DCL, a parking lot and a road connecting to road 60 in the Ar Ram area.<\/p><\/div>\n
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– Barrier construction is ongoing alongside the road between Jaba, Hizma and Anata.<\/p><\/div>\n
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East Jerusalem<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
– Land levelling is ongoing east of Ar Ram (near the Coptic housing project), at Wadi Ayyad (near Neve Yaakov settlement), and on the northern side of Anata and Shufat refugee camps.<\/p><\/div>\n
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South Jerusalem Sur Bahir<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
– Barrier construction is ongoing on both the eastern and southern side of the village.<\/p><\/div>\n
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Requisition orders<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• An amendment to military order T\/87\/04 was handed to the Palestinian DCL for the Kharayib Umm Al Lahim area, west of Qatanna. According to the order, 349.3 dunum will be requisitioned for the construction of the Barrier.<\/p><\/div>\n
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The Gaza Strip:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
• No incidents reported.<\/p><\/div>\n
<\/p>\n
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Sources: OCHA FCU, Al Mezan Center for Human Rights, UNRWA, Palestinian DCL, Village Council <\/i><\/p><\/div>\n\n
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1 <\/sup><\/span>4 dunums = 1 acre; 10 dunums = 1 hectare<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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4. <\/strong>Facilitation of Humanitarian Assistance<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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Incidents involving safety and movement of ambulances and medical teams<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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West Bank:<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
Denial of access<\/strong>: 0<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Delay (more than 30 minutes)<\/strong>: 3<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Shooting\/Damage to Ambulance<\/strong>: 0<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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22 March<\/strong>: A Palestinian ambulance was delayed for one hour and half at Kdumim gate (Qalqiliya). The Palestinian DCL stated that the driver of the ambulance was threatened by the Israeli security guard from the Kdumim settlement with a knife. The ambulance was allowed to pass only after one and a half hours following the intervention of the Palestinian DCL.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n
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The Gaza Strip<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Denial of access<\/strong>: 0<\/p><\/div>\n\n
Delay (more 30 minutes)<\/strong>: 1<\/p><\/div>\n