{"id":178916,"date":"1967-06-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-11T20:45:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/?p=178916"},"modified":"2021-10-20T19:04:43","modified_gmt":"2021-10-20T23:04:43","slug":"auto-insert-178916","status":"publish","type":"document","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/auto-insert-178916\/","title":{"rendered":"Mideast situation – SecCo debate, adoption of resolution 234 – Verbatim record"},"content":{"rendered":"
SECURITY COUNCIL<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n OFFICIAL RECORDS<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n TWENTY-SECOND YEAR<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 1350th <\/strong>MEETING: 7 JUNE 1967<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n NEW YORK<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n CONTENTS<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/i>Page<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Provisional agenda (S\/Agenda\/1350) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\t<\/span> 1<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p><\/div>\n Adoption of the agenda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\t<\/span> 1<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Letter dated 23 May 1967 from the Permanent Representatives of Canada and<\/p><\/div>\n \t<\/span>Denmark addressed to the President of the Security council (S\/7902). . .\t<\/span> 1<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Complaint of the representative of the United Arab Republic in a letter to the President of the Security Council dated 27 May 1967 entitled:<\/p><\/div>\n \t<\/span>"Israel aggressive policy, its repeated aggression threatening peace<\/p><\/div>\n \t<\/span>and security in the Middle East and endangering international peace<\/p><\/div>\n \t<\/span>and security" (S\/7907) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\t<\/span> 1<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Letter dated 29 May 1967 from the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security Council (S\/7910). . . . . . . . . . . .\t<\/span> 1<\/p><\/div>\n \n<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n THIRTEEN HUNDRED AND FIFTIETH MEETING<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n Held in New York on Wednesday, 7 June 1967, at 2:20 p.m.<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n ____________________________________________<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n President<\/i>: Mr. Hans R. TABOR (Denmark).<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t<\/span>Present: <\/i>The representatives of the following States: Argentina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Denmark, Ethiopia, France, India, Japan, Mali, Nigeria, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and United States of America.<\/p><\/div>\n Provisional agenda (S\/Agenda\/1350)<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 1.\t<\/span>Adoption of the agenda.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 2.\t<\/span>Letter dated 23 May 1967 from the Permanent Representatives of Canada and Denmark addressed to the President of the Security Council (S\/7902)<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 3.\t<\/span>Complaint of the representative of the United Arab Republic in a letter to the President of the Security Council dated 27 May 1967 entitled: "Israel aggressive Policy, its repeated aggression threatening peace and Security in the Middle East and endangering international peace and security" (S\/7907).<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 4.\t<\/span>Letter dated 29 May 1967 from the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security Council (S\/7910).<\/p><\/div>\n Adoption of the agenda<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t<\/span>The agenda was adopted<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Letter dated 29 May 1967 from the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security Council (S\/7910);<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Complaint of the representative of the United Arab Republic in a letter to the President of the Security Council dated 27 May 1967 entitled: “Israel aggressive Policy, its repeated aggression threatening peace and Security in the Middle East and endangering international Peace and security” (S\/7907);<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n Letter dated 29 May 1967 from the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security Council (S\/7910)<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n 1.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: In accordance with the decisions previously taken by the Council, I shall now, with the consent of the Council, invite the representatives of Israel, the United Arab Republic, Jordan, the Syrian Arab Republic, Lebanon, Iraq, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Tunisia and Libya to take the places reserved for them at the side of the Council chamber in order to participate without vote in the discussion.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t<\/span>At the invitation of the President, Mr. A. Eban (Israel), Mr. A. El Kony (United Arab Republic), Mr. M. H. El-Tarra (Jordan), Mr. G. J. Tomeh (Syria), Mr. S. Chammas (Lebanon), Mr. K. Khalaf (Iraq), Mr. A. T. Benhima (Morocco), Mr. G. Al-Rachach (Saudi Arabia), Mr. G. A. Al-Rashid (Kuwait), Mr. M. Mestiri (Tunisia) and Mr. W. El Bouri (Libya) took the places reserved for them.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 2.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: The Security Council will continue its examination of the three items inscribed on its agenda, and will deal with the draft resolution submitted at the 1349th meeting by the representative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Copies of that draft resolution have been circulated as document S\/7940.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 3.\t<\/span>The representative of Canada has asked for the floor, but the representative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics wishes to raise a point of order.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 4.\t<\/span>Mr. FEDORENKO (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) (translated from Russian): <\/i>I am obliged to speak on a point of order.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 5.\t<\/span>First, I should like to draw attention to the fact that the Security Council itself does not strictly observe the decisions it has taken. A decision was taken a short while ago to interrupt our work until 2 o'clock, but we are resuming our work at half past two, which cannot be regarded as normal.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 6.\t<\/span>Secondly, the USSR delegation has proposed that the Council should vote immediately and refrain from a debate.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 7.\t<\/span>I should like, Mr. President, to repeat our insistent demand once again, and ask you to take account of our request and defer discussions and statements until later, after we have voted.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 8.\t<\/span>This is what was agreed. May I remind you of it once again.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 9.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: I am sorry for the delay in resuming the Council's discussion. However, the day before yesterday [1347th meeting] <\/i>we decided to have a short recess for consultations, and that short recess lasted for eleven hours. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 10.\t<\/span>This morning, the 1349th meeting was convened for 12:30 p.m., but at the request of the representative of the Soviet Union I delayed the opening of the meeting twice for <\/strong>ten minutes. The reason for the recess which we have just had was to give time for delegations to consult and to try to seek instructions.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 11.\t<\/span>I had a request for a short delay–of course, what constitutes a short delay is a relative question–and out of courtesy to the members of the Council I thought it fit to admit that short delay. I am, however, fully aware of the urgency of the situation and I hope we can avoid a further discussion of procedure.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 12.\t<\/span>The representative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics has insisted on having an immediate vote. However, the President has no special power to close the debate. A decision of the Security Council is required. I shall therefore ask the members of the Council whether it is their wish that we close the debate, or whether there is any objection to this proposal.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 13.\t<\/span>Mr. IGNATIEFF (Canada): It is far from my wish to delay the vote on the draft resolution proposed by the representative of the Soviet Union and I am prepared to vote on it now. The purpose of my asking to speak was to draw the attention of the Council to the fact that in both of the resolutions we have before us–the one which we adopted yesterday [S\/7935] <\/i>and the draft which the representative of the Soviet Union introduced at noon today [S\/7940] <\/i>paragraph 2 in both cases simply asks the Secretary-General to keep the Council promptly and currently informed. In order not to delay the vote on the draft resolution submitted by the representative of the Soviet Union, I was going to suggest that after voting on that draft resolution, the Security Council should take up as a separate draft resolution the following text: 1<\/u>\/<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t\t<\/span>"The Security Council,<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t\t<\/span>"Noting <\/i>resolutions S\/7935, of 6 June 1967, and S\/7940, of 7 June 1967,<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n 14.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: A request has been made by the representative of the Soviet Union for an immediate vote on the draft resolution which he submitted this morning [S\/7940]. <\/i>He would like to have this vote without any debate. If I hear no objection, I shall take it that the Council agrees to this.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t<\/span>It was so decided.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t<\/span>A vote was taken by a show of hands.<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \t<\/span>The draft resolution was adopted unanimously. <\/i>2<\/u>\/<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 15.\t<\/span>Mr. FEDORENKO (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) (translated from Russian): <\/i>As has always been the practice in these cases in the Security Council, members of the Council should receive a written text, so that they can study it properly and decide on their positions.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 16.\t<\/span>Accordingly, Mr. President, I should like to ask that members of the Council should be provided with this text in the usual manner, and in the meantime we could hear statements by the parties which, we understand, are intending to express their respective views.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 17.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: The representative of the Soviet Union has proposed that a text of the draft resolution<\/span> <\/span>submitted by the representative of Canada be circulated, and that pending the distribution of the text we procee<\/span>d<\/span> with our debate.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 18.\t<\/span>The representative of Bulgaria has asked to speak on point of order.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 19.\t<\/span>Mr. TARABANOV (Bulgaria) (translated from French): <\/i>We have just adopted a resolution calling for a cease-fire. We are awaiting the adoption of another draft resolution, submitted by the representative of Canada, designed to enable certain members of the Security Council and the Secretariat to take action.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 20.\t<\/span>In the meantime, while the debate continues, I believe that it is the President's duty to take immediate measures to ensure that the resolution we have just adopted [234 (1967)] <\/i>is communicated to the parties concerned and put into effect. Similarly, it is the Council's duty to request him to take such action. In due course we may be able to adopt the Canadian draft resolution, but I urge that the measures I have mentioned be taken immediately. This is a point of order.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 21.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: May I inform the Council that measures to accelerate the work are already in progress. Cables will be sent immediately. The Secretariat has already started work on the matter.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 22.\t<\/span>I now invite the representative of the United Arab Republic to take a place at the Council table and to make a statement.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 23.\t<\/span>Mr. El KONY (United Arab Republic): My Arab colleagues yesterday drew the attention of the Council to the hysterical atmosphere which has been created here in New York against us, the Arabs. I trust that I may be permitted at the outset to say also a few words to express, on behalf of my delegation, our feelings of resentment and sorrow at being subjected, in the City of New York, to all kinds of intimidation and unjust treatment.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 24.\t<\/span>The Council must have noticed how everything connected with the Arabs, victims of a treacherous aggression, has been falsified and how we have been vilified during the present crisis. This becomes more glaring when the aggressors are favored and glorified. I am not going to mention the various threats that we often receive, as I am sure that the representatives to the United Nations, in the performance of their duties, do not heed these intimidations. I cannot but register my protest against this unfair and ungenerous treatment in a city which is supposed to be the host to this universal Organization.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 25.\t<\/span>Eleven years ago, in 1956, a treacherous aggression took <\/span>place against my country. Israel prepared for it and connived for its execution, and fired the first shot. At those moments the connivers were the British Government and the Guy Mollet Government. The whole world remembered, and definitely still remembers, how much was said to establish the innocence of that unholy alliance. Yet it is no longer a secret that that plot was carefully studied, examined<\/span> <\/span>and hatched. <\/span><\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 26.\t<\/span>The avalanche of books and memoirs has clearly unveiled how that tragedy was engineered and executed. In fact, those books have shown clearly the falsehood of <\/p><\/div>\n the denials of those days that there was no collusion. We are hearing today the cries of categorical denials, but time will again prove, as it has done in the past, the falsehood of these cries.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 27.\t<\/span>The Council will remember that two days ago I stated before the Council [1347th meeting] <\/i>that history was repeating itself. Indeed, the happenings of yesterday proved beyond a shadow of doubt the collusion between Israel, the United Kingdom–a former partner–and the United States.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 28.\t<\/span>I have also had occasion, as recently as two weeks ago [1342nd meeting], <\/i>to say that the many acts of aggression committed by Israel against the Arab countries could not have been attempted without outside encouragement and support, and that such support invariably alternates between one source and another. I added that, in the present case, it comes from the United Kingdom and the United States. It has been proved beyond doubt that both the United States and the United Kingdom participated in the air operations of the Israel aggression, assisting Israel on a large scale in its attacks against the Egyptian, the Jordanian and the Syrian fronts. Moreover, they provided an air umbrella over Israel. In spite of all the categorical denials by both Governments, the fact remains that there has been collusion between the three Governments.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 29.\t<\/span>This, I submit, is the consistent policy of hypocrisy and antagonism towards the Arab nations practiced by the United States in the Middle East.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 30.\t<\/span>This is not a case which is of concern to the Arab countries alone. It is a new pattern of international relations which affects small countries, all countries emerging from the era of colonialism, all the developing countries. This, in fact, is a sad lesson for all of them–that the self-styled international policeman is there for them to obey. He is the one to make the rules and he is the one to enforce them.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 31.\t<\/span>Can we forget that the United States was the driving force behind the Bay of Pigs invasion in Cuba? Can the reasons behind the flagrant intervention of the United States in the Dominican Republic remain secret? Those are only a few examples of the sombre deeds of the United States Government in this respect.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 32.\t<\/span>Those who have declared that they guarantee "the independence and territorial integrity of the States in the Middle East" have tolerated one expansion of Israel after another, despite the United Nations resolutions regarding Palestine and its people that have been repeatedly adopted.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 33.\t<\/span>For the last nineteen years–may I ask the representative of the United States–what has his country done to make <\/strong>Israel abide by the United Nations resolutions? While the United States keeps asserting its devotion to those resolutions, the question arises–and it is now being tested in the glaring realities in the Middle East–whether Israel's display of territorial ambitions, which has always been evident, would be tolerated by the United States.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 34.\t<\/span>Is the United States asserting today, by deed or action, that it will not allow Israel to annex an inch of Arab territory? Yet, nowhere do we hear from the higher authorities in the United States, or from the representatives of the United States, a clear-cut statement asserting that Israel will not be allowed to use brutal force for their malicious aims.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 35. Our understanding of resolution 233 (1967) adopted by the Council yesterday is that Israel, the aggressor, should cease its aggression and withdraw behind the armistice demarcation lines and' points prior to the outbreak of hostilities.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 36.\t<\/span>While we note that Jordan has accepted the cease-fire call, Israel has continued its aggression and is still occupying territories in Jordan. Israel also is still continuing its aggression United Arab Republic territory. Moreover, it has not withdrawn from that territory. Thus, it has not implemented the decision of the Council.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 37.\t<\/span>Hence, it is clear that Israel has not respected the Council's resolution, and thus it has become of no value. The Council should therefore correct this situation immediately before it worsens.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 38.\t<\/span>My delegation asks the Council to condemn Israel, and to order it to cease-fire immediately and to withdraw to positions prior to the outbreak of hostilities.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 39.\t<\/span>The PRESIDENT: I now invite the Foreign Minister of Israel to take a place at the Council table and make a statement.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 40.\t<\/span>Mr. EBAN (Israel): Nothing more absurd has ever been said at an international forum than that the United Kingdom and the United States took part in the military operations with which Israel was involved this week. Israel received not one single ounce of help from anybody in repelling the aggressive design to which I referred yesterday.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n 41.
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